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What are the differences in performance between GPO-3 and Epoxy materials?

May 27, 2026

Key performance comparison

-Heat resistance level

 

-GPO-3: F-grade (155 ℃), long-term 120-130 ℃
-Epoxy: FR4/G10 Grade F (155-180 ℃); 3240 Grade B (130 ℃)

 

-Arc/Leakage Resistance (CTI)
-GPO-3: Excellent, arc resistance>180s, CTI ≥ 600V (strong point)
-Epoxy: Generally, CTI is about 200-400V, and its arc resistance is weaker than GPO-3

 

-Mechanical strength
-GPO-3: Moderate, slightly brittle, poor impact, prone to edge breakage
-Epoxy: high, good toughness, strong bending/tensile/impact resistance, not easy to crack

 

-Flame retardant
- GPO-3:UL94 V-0, Comes with flame retardant and low smoke properties
-Epoxy: FR4 is mostly V-0 (containing bromine); G10/3240 non flame retardant

 

-Moisture absorption/moisture resistance
-GPO-3: Insulation Stability under High Humidity (Polyester Characteristics)
-Epoxy: slightly higher moisture absorption rate, more significant decrease in long-term high humidity insulation

 

-Processing capability
-GPO-3: Easy to punch and drill, not prone to delamination, suitable for molded parts
-Epoxy: Drilling is prone to heating and delamination, and punching and cutting are prone to cracking, making it suitable for precision machining


-Price
-GPO-3: Low (polyester+fiberglass felt)
-Epoxy: relatively high (epoxy+electronic grade glass cloth)

Typical use

-GPO-3 Main Features: Medium Voltage Switches, Circuit Breakers, Arc Extinguishers, Arc Separations, Busbar Insulation, Motor Slot Wedges

-Keywords: arc resistance, flame retardancy, affordability, high humidity insulation stability


-Epoxy (FR4/G10/3240) specializes in PCB, precision insulation components, structural supports, and transformer skeletons
-Keywords: high strength, stable size, good heat resistance, high processing accuracy

 

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